How Many Amps Does A Colman 15000 Btu Air Conditioner Draw
How many amps exercise air conditioners use?
The electrical electric current (measured in Amperes or 'amps' for short) needed to run an air conditioner is direct proportional to how much the Air conditioning unit will affect your electricity bill.
Instance: Some homeowners are interested in how many amps does a 5,000 BTU air conditioner use. Of course, you also have 6,000, viii,000, 12,000, 15,000, and 18,000 BTU devices that apply more amps than 5,000 BTU units.
Here is a tabular array of how many amps practise different sizes of air conditioners (in BTU) draw. Below the table, you volition find what factors make up one's mind the number of amps needed, air conditioner amperage chart, and how y'all tin calculate how many amps your air conditioner uses.
Tabular array: How Many Amps Do Window, Portable, Mini-Divide Air Conditioners Draw
| Air Conditioner Capacity | Amperage (Estimate) | AC Type: |
|---|---|---|
| How many amps does a five,000 BTU air conditioner use? | 3.62 – 5.43 Amps | Window AC |
| How many amps does a 6,000 BTU air conditioner employ? | 4.35 – half dozen.52 Amps | Window Air conditioning |
| How many amps does an 8,000 BTU air conditioner employ? | v.80 – eight.70 Amps | Window AC, Portable Air conditioning |
| How many amps does a 10,000 BTU air conditioner use? | 7.25 – ten.87 Amps | Window Air-conditioning, Portable Air conditioning |
| How many amps does a 12,000 BTU air conditioner utilize? | 8.70 – thirteen.04 Amps | Window Air conditioning, Portable Air-conditioning, Mini-Divide Air Conditioner |
| How many amps does a fifteen,000 BTU air conditioner use? | ten.87 – sixteen.30 Amps | Window Air conditioning, Portable Air conditioning |
| How many amps does an xviii,000 BTU air conditioner use? | 13.04 – 19.57 Amps | Window AC, Portable AC, Mini-Split AC |
From the tabular array above, it's evident that window and portable air conditioners tin can draw anywhere from 3.52 amps to almost 20 amps.
Let'south put those numbers in an air conditioner amperage chart:
Air Conditioner Amperage Chart (From 5,000 BTU To 18,000 BTU)
On the amperage chart to a higher place, we accept charted the maximum estimated amps, an AC unit of five,000 – 18,000 BTU is estimated to depict.
Example 1: You can see that the 5,000 BTU unit (be it window Air-conditioning or portable AC) draws a bit more than 5 A.
Instance 2: How many amps does a 12,000 BTU mini-split apply? We tin can see from the air conditioner amperage chart that it draws near 13 A.
Example three: 18,000 BTU unit draws a footling less than 20 A.
How To Summate The Number Of Amps An Air Conditioner Needs?
Usually, we size air conditioners based on capacity (mensurate in British Thermal Units or BTU for brusk). You tin come across how the size of Air-conditioning units is calculated based primarily on square footage hither.
If we want to know how many amps does an AC describe, we have to calculate in two steps:
- From BTU to electrical power (measured in Watts).
- From Watts to electrical current (measured in Amps).
To achieve this, nosotros can use the following two equations:
Air conditioner chapters (BTU) = EER/P (in Watts) (Equation one)
EER is Energy-Efficiency Rating that you can unremarkably find in specification sheets of five,000-eighteen,000 BTU AC units. On boilerplate, EER ranges from 8 to 12. These numbers are also used to calculate the Amps intervals in the table above).
P (in Watts) = V (in Volts) * I (in Amps) (Equation 2)
The ability of any electrical device is calculated by multiplying voltage with amperage. A great majority of Air-conditioning units upwardly to fifteen,000 BTU are powered past 115V voltage. Hence, if we know P (Ability in Watts, which we have calculated with Equation 1), nosotros tin can calculate how many amps an air conditioner needs by merging the two equations, as such:
I (in Amps) = Air conditioner capacity (BTU) / (EER ten V (in Volts)
Instance 1: five,000 BTU Window Air-conditioning With EER 10
Let'due south accept a small five,000 BTU unit with EER 10. We likewise know that the electric potential in the outlet is 115V. Here is how we calculate the amps required to power the unit of measurement:
I (in Amps) = 5,000 BTU / (10 x 115V) = 4.35 Amps
The college the energy-efficiency of the air conditioner, the fewer amps it will draw. Hence, we'll pay less for electricity and even so get the v,000 BTU of cooling power. The nigh energy-efficient window air units accept an EER rating above 11. Y'all can check out the best window AC units here.
Example 2: 10,000 BTU Portable Air Conditioner With EER 12
The most efficient portable air conditioner can reach an EER rating of 12 or even more. For this example, allow'south take a 10,000 BTU portable Ac with EER 12 and powered past 115. Here'due south how we can calculate how many amps such ten,000 BTU air conditioner draws:
I (in Amps) = ten,000 BTU / (12 x 115V) = seven.25 Amps
We run across that this AC unit uses 7.25 amps to deliver 10,000 BTU of cooling power. Comparatively, the 5,000 BTU AC unit from Example one delivers 5,000 BTU of cooling power using 4.35 amps.
The college energy-efficiency device from Case 2 (12 EER) delivers 100% more cooling power than the 5,000 BTU device from Example 1 (ten EER).
Yet, it doesn't depict 100% more amps. In fact, it draws 67% more amps to achieve a 100% more powerful cooling effect. Information technology is thus more cost-effective.
The only difference is the energy efficiency rating (EER).
You can check out an example of a generator needed to power a five,000 BTU air conditioner here.
Special Example: Battery-Powered Air Conditioners Have Much Higher Draw Pregnant Amperes
1 of the smallest and most user-friendly AC units are bombardment-powered ones. The limitation of the batteries are obvious – they tin't produce a high electric potential. That'south why we don't deal with 115V. Rather, the bombardment-powered air conditioners use a parallel connection to produce 24V.
The best bombardment-powered unit – the Null Breeze Mark 2 – can deliver 2,300 BTU of cooling power with but 24V electrical potential.
That means it needs 27 amps to ability the whole Ac unit of measurement. That is, in comparison, higher amperage than information technology's needed to power an 18,000 BTU portable air conditioner (about 13-19 amps).
Communication On Buying Cost-Effective Air Conditioners
In curt, you always want to invest in an air conditioner with a higher EER rating. As we've seen past comparing Example i and Case 2, a higher EER rating tin significantly reduce the electricity consumption of an air conditioner.
If y'all have a question about how many amps your air conditioner draw, y'all can cheque the specification sheet or give united states the specs in the comments below, and we'll try to help you effigy information technology out.
Source: https://learnmetrics.com/how-many-amps-does-do-air-conditioners-draw/
Posted by: camachowering.blogspot.com

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